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Classic Apple Pie (A Foolproof Holiday Recipe!)

A beautiful plate of a homemade, elegant, and flaky slice of an Apple Pie, being served with a large, melting scoop of vanilla bean ice cream at a Thanksgiving dinner.

A classic, from-scratch recipe for a double-crust apple pie. This traditional dessert features a flaky, all-butter pie dough and a flavorful filling made with baking apples like Golden Delicious. A key technique involves pre-cooking the apples to soften them and then reducing their juices with butter to create a rich, lightly caramelized sauce. The pie is encased in the buttery crust, finished with an egg wash and a sprinkle of sugar, and baked until golden brown.

Ingredients

  • For the Dough:
  • 2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 4 teaspoons sugar
  • 1/4 teaspoon fine salt
  • 14 tablespoons cold butter, diced
  • 1 large egg
  • 2-3 tablespoons cold water
  • For the Filling:
  • 3 pounds baking apples (e.g., Golden Delicious, Cortland)
  • 2 tablespoons freshly squeezed lemon juice
  • 2/3 cup sugar, plus more for sprinkling
  • 1/4 cup unsalted butter
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • Generous pinch of ground nutmeg
  • For Assembly:
  • 1 large egg, lightly beaten

Instructions

  1. Make the Dough: In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, and salt. Work the cold, diced butter into the flour with your fingers or a pastry blender until it resembles coarse crumbs with some bean-sized bits of butter remaining.
  2. In a small bowl, whisk the egg with 2 tablespoons of cold water. Add this to the flour mixture and stir with a fork until the dough just comes together. Add another tablespoon of water if it seems dry. Form the dough into a disk, wrap in plastic, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour.
  3. Make the Filling: Peel, core, and slice the apples into wedges. Toss them in a bowl with the lemon juice and 2/3 cup of sugar.
  4. In a large skillet, melt the butter over medium-high heat. Add the apples and cook for about 2 minutes. Cover, reduce the heat, and cook for about 7 minutes until the apples soften and release their juices.
  5. Strain the apples in a colander set over a bowl to catch the juice. Return the juices to the skillet and simmer over medium heat for about 10 minutes, until thickened and lightly caramelized.
  6. Toss the cooked apples with the reduced juice and the spices. Let the filling cool completely.
  7. Assemble and Bake: Preheat the oven to 375°F. Cut the chilled dough in half. Roll one half into an 11 to 12-inch circle and fit it into a 9-inch pie pan.
  8. Pour the cooled apple filling into the pan. Brush the edges of the bottom crust with a beaten egg.
  9. Roll out the second half of the dough and place it over the top. Trim the dough, fold the top layer under the bottom layer, and press to seal. Crimp the edges as desired.
  10. Brush the surface of the top crust with the beaten egg and sprinkle with sugar. Cut several slits in the top to allow steam to escape.
  11. Bake the pie on a baking sheet for about 50 minutes, until the crust is golden. Cool on a wire rack before serving.

Notes

  • This is a classic holiday dessert, perfect for Thanksgiving or Christmas.
  • The key technique of pre-cooking the apples and reducing their juices prevents a soggy bottom crust and creates a rich, concentrated apple flavor.
  • It is important that the butter for the crust is very cold to achieve a flaky texture.
  • The filling can be made up to 2 days ahead and refrigerated.
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