Introduction & Inspiration
Get ready for a truly sensational grilling experience that combines the fiery spirit of Cajun cuisine with the unique, tangy creaminess of Alabama White BBQ Sauce! Imagine perfectly juicy chicken breasts, rubbed down with a vibrant blend of Cajun spices and a hint of lemon, then grilled to smoky perfection. And the sauce? It’s a game-changer – a smooth, mayonnaise-based concoction with apple cider vinegar, Dijon, lemon, and a kick of cayenne that’s unlike any red BBQ sauce you’ve had.
My inspiration for this dish comes from loving bold flavor combinations and wanting to introduce more people to the wonder that is Alabama White Sauce. It’s a regional barbecue classic that pairs incredibly well with smoky, spicy grilled chicken, offering a cool, tangy counterpoint that’s simply irresistible.
This Cajun Grilled Chicken with Alabama White Sauce is perfect for summer cookouts, weeknight dinners when you want something exciting, or anytime you’re looking to impress with a unique and flavorful grilled chicken dish. It is a perfect recipe for grilling enthusiasts.
Nostalgic Appeal / Comfort Factor
Grilled chicken is a beloved comfort food staple, especially during barbecue season, evoking feelings of outdoor gatherings and satisfying, smoky meals. Cajun flavors bring a sense of lively, comforting warmth and robust seasoning often associated with Southern and Creole cooking. Alabama White Sauce, while perhaps less universally known than red BBQ sauces, holds a special nostalgic appeal for those familiar with Southern barbecue traditions, representing a unique and tangy regional specialty.
This recipe combines the familiar comfort of perfectly grilled chicken with the exciting, zesty flavors of Cajun spice and the cool, creamy tang of the white sauce. It’s a comforting meal with a bold, flavorful twist that feels both exciting and deeply satisfying.
It’s a fantastic way to explore regional barbecue flavors while enjoying a classic grilled chicken meal. A perfect dish to share with family and friends.
Homemade Focus
This recipe is all about crafting vibrant, authentic flavors from scratch. You’ll be creating your own robust Cajun spice blend by combining paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, cayenne, and herbs. The star of the show, the Alabama White Sauce, is also made entirely homemade by whisking together mayonnaise, vinegar, mustard, and seasonings.
Grilling the chicken yourself, after letting it marinate briefly in the lemon juice and spice rub, ensures it’s perfectly cooked, juicy, and infused with those wonderful Cajun notes. These homemade elements are key to the dish’s exceptional taste.
It celebrates the delicious results achieved by making your own spice blends and unique sauces, transforming simple grilled chicken into something truly special. The homemade sauce is incredible.
Flavor Goal
The primary flavor goal is a dynamic contrast and harmony between the spicy, smoky, savory Cajun-seasoned grilled chicken and the cool, tangy, creamy, and peppery Alabama White Sauce. The chicken should be juicy and tender, with a flavorful crust from the spices and a hint of brightness from the lemon juice.
The Alabama White Sauce is crucial: it needs to be smooth, creamy, with a pronounced tang from the apple cider vinegar and lemon juice, a kick from Dijon mustard and cayenne pepper, and savory undertones from garlic and onion powder. It should provide a cooling yet zesty counterpoint to the spicy chicken.
The overall experience should be an exciting explosion of flavors – smoky, spicy, tangy, creamy, savory – with tender grilled chicken as the perfect vehicle for the unique sauce. A perfect balance between flavour and texture.
Ingredient Insights
For the Cajun Grilled Chicken:
- Boneless, Skinless Chicken Breasts: The lean protein base. Pounding them to an even thickness can help ensure even grilling.
- Olive Oil: Helps the spice rub adhere and prevents the chicken from sticking to the grill.
- Cajun Seasoning Components (Smoked Paprika, Garlic Powder, Onion Powder, Cayenne Pepper, Salt, Pepper): This blend creates the signature warm, spicy, and smoky flavor profile. Smoked paprika adds depth. Adjust cayenne to control heat. (Recipe also lists “1 tablespoon Cajun seasoning” separately, suggesting it could be a store-bought base augmented by the other spices, or it’s a slight redundancy. I’ll interpret as all listed spices combine to make the rub.)
- Fresh Lemon Juice: Adds brightness to the chicken and helps tenderize it slightly during the brief marinade.
For the Alabama White Sauce:
- Mayonnaise: The creamy, rich base of the sauce. Use a good quality, full-fat mayonnaise.
- Apple Cider Vinegar: Provides the primary tangy, acidic kick characteristic of Alabama White Sauce.
- Dijon Mustard: Adds another layer of tanginess and helps emulsify the sauce.
- Lemon Juice: Contributes extra brightness.
- Garlic Powder & Onion Powder: Provide savory aromatic notes.
- Cayenne Pepper: Adds a signature peppery heat to the sauce. Adjust to taste.
- Salt & Black Pepper: Essential for seasoning the sauce.
- Fresh Parsley (Chopped, Optional Garnish for Sauce): Adds a touch of freshness and color if mixed into the sauce or sprinkled on top.
Essential Equipment
- Grill (Outdoor or Indoor Grill Pan): Essential for cooking the chicken and achieving char marks.
- Small Bowl: For mixing the Cajun spice blend.
- Bowl or Dish: For marinating the chicken (though rubbing on and letting sit works too).
- Medium Bowl: For whisking together the Alabama White Sauce.
- Whisk: For the sauce.
- Tongs: For handling chicken on the grill.
- Meat Thermometer (Recommended): The best way to ensure chicken is cooked perfectly to 165°F (74°C) without overcooking.
- Measuring Cups & Spoons:
- Knife & Cutting Board: For mincing garlic (if using fresh in sauce beyond powder), chopping parsley.
Ingredients
(Based on 1x column)
For the Cajun Grilled Chicken:
- â–¢ 4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
- â–¢ 2 tablespoons olive oil
- â–¢ 1 tablespoon Cajun seasoning (Use pre-made, or combine the spices below)
- â–¢ 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
- â–¢ 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder (for chicken rub)
- â–¢ 1/2 teaspoon onion powder (for chicken rub)
- â–¢ 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper (for chicken rub, adjust to taste)
- â–¢ Salt and black pepper, to taste
- â–¢ 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
For the Alabama White Sauce:
- â–¢ 1 cup mayonnaise
- â–¢ 2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar
- â–¢ 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
- â–¢ 1 teaspoon lemon juice (for sauce)
- â–¢ 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder (for sauce)
- â–¢ 1/2 teaspoon onion powder (for sauce)
- â–¢ 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper (for sauce, adjust to taste)
- â–¢ Salt and black pepper, to taste
Garnish (Optional):
- â–¢ 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped

Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Prepare the Cajun Spice Rub & Chicken:
- If making your own full Cajun blend beyond a pre-made tablespoon: In a small bowl, thoroughly mix together the 1 tablespoon Cajun seasoning (if using as a base), smoked paprika, ½ tsp garlic powder (for rub), ½ tsp onion powder (for rub), ¼ tsp cayenne pepper (for rub), salt, and black pepper.
- Pat the chicken breasts completely dry with paper towels. Rub them all over with the 2 tablespoons of olive oil.
- Generously coat the chicken breasts on all sides with the prepared spice mixture.
- Squeeze the 1 tablespoon of fresh lemon juice over the seasoned chicken.
- Let the chicken marinate at room temperature for 10-15 minutes while the grill preheats (or refrigerate for up to 1 hour for more flavor, then bring towards room temp before grilling).
2. Preheat the Grill:
- Preheat your grill (outdoor or indoor grill pan) to medium-high heat, approximately 400°F (200°C). Clean and lightly oil the grill grates.
3. Make the Alabama White Sauce:
- While the grill preheats or chicken marinates, prepare the sauce. In a medium bowl, whisk together the mayonnaise, apple cider vinegar, Dijon mustard, 1 teaspoon lemon juice (for sauce), ½ teaspoon garlic powder (for sauce), ½ teaspoon onion powder (for sauce), ¼ teaspoon cayenne pepper (for sauce), salt, and black pepper until completely smooth and well combined.
- Taste and adjust seasoning if necessary (more cayenne for heat, more salt/pepper).
- Cover and refrigerate the sauce for at least 15-20 minutes to allow the flavors to meld. This can be made ahead.
4. Grill the Chicken:
- Place the marinated chicken breasts onto the preheated grill.
- Cook for 6-7 minutes per side. The chicken is done when it’s nicely charred, juices run clear, and the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C) on a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part.
- Avoid pressing down on the chicken while it cooks to retain juices.
5. Rest and Serve:
- Once cooked, remove the chicken from the grill and transfer it to a clean cutting board. Let it rest for at least 5 minutes before slicing or serving. This allows the juices to redistribute, keeping the chicken moist.
- Slice the rested chicken if desired, or serve whole.
- Serve the Cajun Grilled Chicken hot, generously drizzled or served alongside the chilled Alabama White Sauce.
- Garnish with fresh chopped parsley, if desired. Enjoy!

Troubleshooting
- Chicken Dry: Overcooked. Use a meat thermometer (165°F/74°C). Resting is crucial. Pounding breasts to an even thickness helps with even cooking.
- Chicken Sticking to Grill: Grill not hot enough, or grates not cleaned/oiled properly.
- Spice Rub Burning: Grill heat too high. Medium-high is usually sufficient. Some charring is good, but watch for actual burning of spices.
- Sauce Too Thin: Mayonnaise brand very thin, or too much vinegar/lemon juice. Ensure correct ratios. Most Alabama White Sauces are a pourable, tangy consistency, not super thick.
- Sauce Too Tangy: Too much vinegar or lemon juice for your preference. Balance with a tiny pinch more sugar (not in recipe, but a fix) or a bit more mayonnaise.
- Sauce Too Spicy: Used too much cayenne. Start with less if sensitive.
Tips and Variations
- Resting Chicken: Don’t skip it! Essential for juicy results.
- Even Thickness: Pound chicken breasts to about 3/4-inch even thickness for quicker, more uniform grilling.
- Cajun Seasoning: Use your favorite store-bought blend, or adjust the homemade components to your liking (e.g., more smoked paprika, less cayenne).
- Alabama White Sauce Authentic Touch: Many traditional Alabama White Sauce recipes include a bit of prepared horseradish for an extra kick – try adding ½ to 1 teaspoon if you like!
- Chicken Thighs: Boneless, skinless chicken thighs work wonderfully on the grill and stay very juicy. Adjust cooking time as needed.
- Make Sauce Ahead: The Alabama White Sauce benefits from chilling, allowing flavors to meld. It can be made a day or two in advance and stored refrigerated.
- Serving Suggestion from Original: The original text suggests pairing with roasted vegetables, mashed potatoes, or a fresh salad, and a drizzle of balsamic reduction (though not included in this recipe’s ingredients, it’s an idea).
Serving and Pairing Suggestions
- Serve Hot: Chicken is best hot off the grill, sauce served chilled or room temp.
- Main Course: A fantastic main dish for a barbecue or weeknight dinner.
- Classic BBQ Sides: Pair with coleslaw, potato salad, baked beans, corn on the cob, or cornbread.
- On Sandwiches/Sliders: Slice the chicken and serve on buns with the Alabama White Sauce.
- Over Salad: Slice and serve over a crisp green salad with the white sauce as dressing.
Nutritional Information
(Note: Estimated, per serving, assuming 4 servings. Variable based on chicken breast size, mayonnaise fat content, etc.)
- Calories: 450-600+
- Fat: 30-45g+ (Mayonnaise is high in fat)
- Saturated Fat: 5-10g+
- Cholesterol: 100-150mg+
- Sodium: 700-1000mg+ (depends on seasoning salt, mayo, mustard)
- Total Carbohydrates: 3-8g
- Dietary Fiber: <1-2g
- Sugars: 2-5g
- Protein: 35-50g+
Spicy Cajun Grilled Chicken with Tangy Alabama White Sauce
 Make incredible Cajun Grilled Chicken served with a homemade, tangy Alabama White BBQ Sauce! This easy recipe delivers bold flavors perfect for your next barbecue.
Ingredients
Based on 1x column)
For the Cajun Grilled Chicken:
- â–¢ 4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
- â–¢ 2 tablespoons olive oil
- â–¢ 1 tablespoon Cajun seasoning (Use pre-made, or combine the spices below)
- â–¢ 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
- â–¢ 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder (for chicken rub)
- â–¢ 1/2 teaspoon onion powder (for chicken rub)
- â–¢ 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper (for chicken rub, adjust to taste)
- â–¢ Salt and black pepper, to taste
- â–¢ 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
For the Alabama White Sauce:
- â–¢ 1 cup mayonnaise
- â–¢ 2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar
- â–¢ 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
- â–¢ 1 teaspoon lemon juice (for sauce)
- â–¢ 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder (for sauce)
- â–¢ 1/2 teaspoon onion powder (for sauce)
- â–¢ 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper (for sauce, adjust to taste)
- â–¢ Salt and black pepper, to taste
Garnish (Optional):
- â–¢ 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped
Instructions
1. Prepare the Cajun Spice Rub & Chicken:
- If making your own full Cajun blend beyond a pre-made tablespoon: In a small bowl, thoroughly mix together the 1 tablespoon Cajun seasoning (if using as a base), smoked paprika, ½ tsp garlic powder (for rub), ½ tsp onion powder (for rub), ¼ tsp cayenne pepper (for rub), salt, and black pepper.
- Pat the chicken breasts completely dry with paper towels. Rub them all over with the 2 tablespoons of olive oil.
- Generously coat the chicken breasts on all sides with the prepared spice mixture.
- Squeeze the 1 tablespoon of fresh lemon juice over the seasoned chicken.
- Let the chicken marinate at room temperature for 10-15 minutes while the grill preheats (or refrigerate for up to 1 hour for more flavor, then bring towards room temp before grilling).
2. Preheat the Grill:
- Preheat your grill (outdoor or indoor grill pan) to medium-high heat, approximately 400°F (200°C). Clean and lightly oil the grill grates.
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3. Make the Alabama White Sauce:
- While the grill preheats or chicken marinates, prepare the sauce. In a medium bowl, whisk together the mayonnaise, apple cider vinegar, Dijon mustard, 1 teaspoon lemon juice (for sauce), ½ teaspoon garlic powder (for sauce), ½ teaspoon onion powder (for sauce), ¼ teaspoon cayenne pepper (for sauce), salt, and black pepper until completely smooth and well combined.
- Taste and adjust seasoning if necessary (more cayenne for heat, more salt/pepper).
- Cover and refrigerate the sauce for at least 15-20 minutes to allow the flavors to meld. This can be made ahead.
4. Grill the Chicken:
- Place the marinated chicken breasts onto the preheated grill.
- Cook for 6-7 minutes per side. The chicken is done when it’s nicely charred, juices run clear, and the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C) on a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part.
- Avoid pressing down on the chicken while it cooks to retain juices.
5. Rest and Serve:
- Once cooked, remove the chicken from the grill and transfer it to a clean cutting board. Let it rest for at least 5 minutes before slicing or serving. This allows the juices to redistribute, keeping the chicken moist.
- Slice the rested chicken if desired, or serve whole.
- Serve the Cajun Grilled Chicken hot, generously drizzled or served alongside the chilled Alabama White Sauce.
- Garnish with fresh chopped parsley, if desired. Enjoy!
Recipe Summary and Q&A
Summary: This Cajun Grilled Chicken features boneless, skinless chicken breasts rubbed with olive oil and a homemade Cajun spice blend (paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, cayenne, salt, pepper), brightened with fresh lemon juice, and marinated briefly. The chicken is then grilled until cooked through. It’s served with a homemade Alabama White Sauce made by whisking together mayonnaise, apple cider vinegar, Dijon mustard, lemon juice, garlic powder, onion powder, cayenne, salt, and pepper, which is chilled before serving.
Q&A:
- Q: What is Alabama White Sauce?
- A: Alabama White Sauce is a distinctive barbecue sauce originating from northern Alabama, famously created by Big Bob Gibson Bar-B-Q. Unlike typical tomato-based or vinegar-based BBQ sauces, it’s a mayonnaise-based sauce with vinegar, lemon juice, black pepper, and often cayenne and horseradish. It’s tangy, creamy, and peppery, traditionally served with smoked or grilled chicken.
- Q: Can I bake the chicken instead of grilling?
- A: Yes. Marinate as directed, then bake on a lightly oiled baking sheet or in a baking dish at 400°F (200°C) for about 20-25 minutes, or until cooked through (165°F/74°C). You won’t get the grill char, but it will still be flavorful.
- Q: How long should I marinate the chicken?
- A: The recipe suggests 10-15 minutes at room temperature, which is a quick flavor boost. For deeper flavor, you can marinate it covered in the refrigerator for 1-4 hours.
- Q: Is the Alabama White Sauce very spicy?
- A: The heat in the sauce comes from the cayenne pepper and a bit from the Dijon mustard. 1/4 teaspoon of cayenne will give it a pleasant background warmth. Adjust the amount up or down to suit your preference.