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Dijon-Tarragon Chicken: Your Ultimate Bistro Dinner

Ever dream of creating a romantic, restaurant-quality French bistro meal right in your own kitchen? What if you could serve a perfectly balanced plate of creamy Dijon-Tarragon Chicken, decadent Brie-infused mashed potatoes, and savory rainbow chard, all without the stress? It’s not only possible; it’s what this recipe is designed to help you achieve.

This isn’t just a recipe for chicken; it’s a complete culinary experience. We will walk through each component—the succulent chicken, the impossibly creamy potatoes, and the vibrant greens—step by step. Get ready to master this impressive Dijon-Tarragon Chicken dinner and stun your family or guests.

Table of Contents

Recipe Overview: An Elegant Three-Part Meal

This meal is special because its three distinct parts come together to form a perfectly harmonious plate. The tangy, herbaceous chicken sauce, the rich and earthy potatoes, and the smoky, savory greens complement each other flawlessly. While it looks impressive, the process is straightforward.

MetricTime / Level
Total Time60 minutes
Active Prep Time25 minutes
Difficulty LevelIntermediate
Servings4

The Essential Ingredients for Your French Feast

We will break down the ingredients by component to keep things organized. Each element is chosen to build layers of classic French flavor.

For the Mashed Potatoes with Brie or Camembert:

  • Russet Potatoes: You’ll need 4 medium or 3 large ones. Russets are the perfect choice because their high starch content results in the fluffiest, smoothest mashed potatoes.
  • Garlic: Four large cloves add a sweet, aromatic depth when boiled with the potatoes.
  • Brie or Camembert: Eight ounces of one of these ripe, soft cheeses is our secret weapon. They melt beautifully, adding unparalleled creaminess and a subtle, funky richness.
  • Milk or Chicken Stock: Just 1/4 cup provides the necessary moisture to bring the mash together. Stock adds more flavor, while milk makes it more traditional.
  • White Pepper: This offers a gentle heat without the black specks, keeping your potatoes looking pristine.

For the Dijon-Tarragon Chicken:

  • Boneless, Skinless Chicken Breasts: Four pieces form the protein base. Pounding them ensures even cooking and a tender result.
  • EVOO & Butter: This combination is classic for searing. The oil prevents the butter from burning, while the butter provides rich flavor and helps brown the chicken.
  • Shallots & Garlic: These aromatics are the foundation of our pan sauce, providing a sweet, savory base that is milder than onions.
  • White Wine: One cup of a dry white wine like Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio is used to deglaze the pan. This process lifts all the flavorful browned bits (the “fond”) from the bottom of the skillet.
  • Chicken Stock: This adds body and savory depth to the sauce for the Dijon-Tarragon Chicken.
  • Crème Fraîche or Heavy Cream: Crème fraîche offers a sophisticated tang and richness. Heavy cream is a great alternative for pure, silky creaminess.
  • Dijon Mustard: Two tablespoons provide the signature sharp, tangy kick.
  • Fresh Tarragon: This herb is essential. Its unique, slightly sweet anise flavor is the hallmark of classic French chicken dishes.

For the Rainbow Chard with Bacon and Leeks:

  • Rainbow Chard: One large bundle provides beautiful color and an earthy, slightly bitter flavor that cuts through the richness of the other dishes.
  • Bacon: Six slices of meaty bacon lend a smoky, salty, and crispy element. The rendered fat is then used to cook the vegetables.
  • Leek: This offers a sweeter, more delicate onion flavor that pairs wonderfully with bacon.
  • Nutmeg: A tiny grating of fresh nutmeg adds a warm, aromatic note that surprisingly elevates the greens.
  • Lemon: A final squeeze of lemon juice brightens up all the flavors.

A Chef’s Game Plan: Step-by-Step Instructions

To make this meal seamless, we will tackle the components in a logical order. We’ll start with the potatoes, which take the longest, then move to the chard, and finish with the chicken.

All the fresh ingredients for the Dijon-Tarragon Chicken, Brie mashed potatoes, and rainbow chard, neatly arranged.
Fresh, high-quality ingredients are the foundation of this Dijon-Tarragon Chicken feast.

Part 1: The Mashed Potatoes with Brie or Camembert

Step 1: Prep and Boil the Potatoes First, peel the russet potatoes and cut them into uniform 1-inch cubes. This ensures they all cook at the same rate. Smash two of the large garlic cloves with the side of your knife.

Next, place the cubed potatoes and smashed garlic into a medium saucepot. Cover them completely with cold water.

Pro Tip: Starting potatoes in cold water helps the starches cook evenly from the outside in, resulting in a smoother final texture.

Step 2: Cook and Drain Now, place the covered pot on the stove over high heat and bring it to a boil. Once it’s boiling, remove the lid and add a generous pinch of salt to the water. Continue to cook for about 15-20 minutes, or until a fork easily pierces the potatoes.

Drain the potatoes and garlic thoroughly in a colander. Return the empty, hot pot to the stove for a moment to evaporate any remaining moisture.

Step 3: Mash to Perfection Immediately return the drained potatoes and garlic to the hot, dry pot. Add the milk or chicken stock and the entire piece of Brie or Camembert (you can remove the rind if you prefer, but it’s edible and adds flavor!).

Use a potato masher to mash everything together until the cheese is fully melted and the potatoes are creamy. Season to taste with white pepper and more salt if needed. Keep the pot covered and set aside while you prepare the rest of the meal.

Part 2: The Rainbow Chard with Bacon and Leeks

Step 1: Prep the Chard and Aromatics While the potatoes are boiling, you can efficiently prep your vegetables. First, thoroughly wash the rainbow chard. Separate the leafy greens from the colorful stems. Chop the stems into small pieces and roughly chop or shred the leaves. Set them aside separately.

Next, chop the bacon into small pieces (lardons). For the leek, slice it in half lengthwise, wash it carefully to remove any grit between the layers, and then chop it.

Step 2: Cook the Bacon and Leeks Heat a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add the chopped bacon and cook, stirring occasionally, until it becomes brown and crispy, about 4-5 minutes. Do not drain the fat!

Add the chopped leek and the chopped chard stems to the skillet with the bacon and its rendered fat. Sauté for about 2 minutes, stirring frequently, until they begin to soften.

Step 3: Wilt the Greens and Season Now, add the chopped chard leaves to the skillet in handfuls. Stir continuously as they wilt down, which will only take a minute or two.

Finally, season the mixture with salt, pepper, and a very small grating of fresh nutmeg. Squeeze the juice of half a lemon over the top to brighten the flavors. Give it one last stir and transfer the finished chard to a serving dish.

Part 3: The Dijon-Tarragon Chicken

Step 1: Prepare the Chicken If your chicken breasts are very thick, it is wise to pound them. Place them between two sheets of plastic wrap and gently pound them to a uniform 1/2-inch thickness. This ensures they cook quickly and evenly. Then, cut each breast into 3 smaller, manageable pieces.

Pat the chicken pieces completely dry with paper towels. Season both sides generously with salt and pepper.

Step 2: Sear the Chicken Heat a large cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat. Add the olive oil, and once it shimmers, add the butter. As soon as the butter melts and begins to foam, carefully place the chicken pieces in the pan in a single layer.

Sear the chicken for 3-4 minutes per side, until deeply golden brown and cooked through. Do not overcrowd the pan; work in batches if necessary. Once cooked, remove the chicken to a plate and set it aside.

Step 3: Build the Pan Sauce Reduce the heat to medium. Add the chopped shallots to the same skillet and stir for about a minute until fragrant. Then, add the chopped or grated garlic and stir for another 30 seconds.

Pour in the white wine to deglaze the pan. Use a wooden spoon to scrape up all the delicious browned bits from the bottom. Let the wine bubble and reduce until only about 1/4 cup of liquid remains.

Step 4: Finish the Creamy Dijon-Tarragon Sauce Pour in the chicken stock and bring it to a boil. Then, stir in the crème fraîche or heavy cream and let the sauce simmer at a low boil for 2-3 minutes to thicken slightly.

Turn off the heat. Whisk in the Dijon mustard and the juice of half a lemon. Finally, stir in the freshly chopped tarragon.

Step 5: Combine and Serve Slide the seared chicken pieces and any accumulated juices from the plate back into the skillet. Spoon the sauce over the chicken to coat each piece. Your Dijon-Tarragon Chicken is now ready.

A romantic dinner setting for two featuring the complete Dijon-Tarragon Chicken meal.
Set the mood for a special occasion with a homemade Dijon-Tarragon Chicken dinner.
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Dijon-Tarragon Chicken: Your Ultimate Bistro Dinner

A romantic dinner setting for two featuring the complete Dijon-Tarragon Chicken meal.

A complete French bistro-style meal featuring three distinct components: Dijon-Tarragon Chicken, cheesy mashed potatoes, and sautéed rainbow chard. The main dish is pan-seared chicken served in a creamy pan sauce made with white wine, crème fraîche, Dijon mustard, and fresh tarragon. This is accompanied by rich mashed potatoes infused with garlic and melted Brie or Camembert cheese, and a side of rainbow chard sautéed with crispy bacon and leeks.

  • Author: Grace
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Total Time: 55 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Boiling, Pan-Searing, Sautéing
  • Cuisine: French
  • Diet: Gluten Free

Ingredients

Scale
  • Mashed Potatoes with Brie or Camembert:
  • 4 medium or 3 large russet potatoes
  • 4 large cloves of garlic
  • Salt
  • 1/4 cup milk or chicken stock
  • 8 ounces ripe Brie or Camembert
  • White pepper or finely ground black pepper, to taste
  • Dijon-Tarragon Chicken:
  • 4 pieces boneless, skinless chicken breasts
  • Salt and pepper
  • 2 tablespoons EVOO
  • 2 tablespoons butter
  • 1 large or 2 medium shallots
  • 2 cloves garlic
  • 1 cup white wine
  • 1 cup chicken stock or bone broth
  • About 1/3 cup creme fraiche or 1/2 cup heavy cream
  • 2 tablespoons Dijon mustard
  • 1/2 lemon
  • About 1/4 cup stemmed fresh tarragon
  • Chard with Bacon and Leeks:
  • About 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 large bundle rainbow chard
  • 6 slices meaty bacon
  • 1 leek, trimmed
  • Salt and pepper
  • A little freshly grated nutmeg, to taste
  • 1/2 lemon

Instructions

  1. For the Mashed Potatoes: Peel and cube the potatoes. Smash two cloves of garlic. Place potatoes and smashed garlic in a saucepot, cover with water, season with salt, and bring to a boil. Cook until tender. Drain the potatoes and garlic and return them to the hot pot. Add the milk or stock and the cheese, and mash until smooth. Season with pepper and keep covered.
  2. For the Dijon-Tarragon Chicken: While the potatoes cook, pound the chicken breasts to an even 1/2-inch thickness and cut into pieces if desired. Season with salt and pepper.
  3. Heat a large cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat with EVOO and butter. When the butter foams, add the chicken and brown on both sides, about 6 to 7 minutes total. Remove the chicken to a plate.
  4. To the same skillet, add the chopped shallot and garlic and stir for about a minute. Pour in the white wine and reduce it to about 1/4 cup.
  5. Add the chicken stock and bring to a boil. Stir in the creme fraiche or heavy cream and simmer for 2-3 minutes.
  6. Stir in the Dijon mustard and the juice of 1/2 lemon. Add the chopped tarragon, then slide the chicken and any juices back into the pan. Keep warm.
  7. For the Chard with Bacon and Leeks: While the chicken is cooking, heat a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat with olive oil. Chop and add the bacon to the pan and cook for about 4 minutes until crisp.
  8. Stem the chard and chop the stems; shred the greens. Chop the leek. Add the chard stems and leek to the bacon and stir for 2 minutes.
  9. Add the chard greens to the skillet and cook until wilted. Season with salt, pepper, and nutmeg. Add the juice of 1/2 lemon.
  10. To Serve: Serve the Dijon-Tarragon chicken alongside the cheesy mashed potatoes and the sautéed chard with bacon.

Notes

  • This recipe is designed to be cooked concurrently, with instructions for each component intended to be worked on at the same time for an efficient cooking process.
  • Pounding the chicken to an even thickness ensures it cooks quickly and evenly.
  • Making the chicken pan sauce in the same skillet used to brown the chicken incorporates all the flavorful browned bits (fond).
  • The stems of the chard are cooked first with the leeks as they are tougher than the leaves.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1/4 of recipe
  • Calories: 1000-1200
  • Sugar: 10-15 g
  • Sodium: 1500-1800 mg
  • Fat: 65-80 g
  • Saturated Fat: 30-40 g
  • Carbohydrates: 40-50 g
  • Fiber: 6-8 g
  • Protein: 60-70 g
  • Cholesterol: 250-300 mg

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Assembly and Plating Your Masterpiece

To serve, create a generous bed of the Brie mashed potatoes on each plate. Place a few pieces of the Dijon-Tarragon Chicken alongside the potatoes, and spoon extra sauce over the top. Add a hearty portion of the rainbow chard with bacon and leeks to complete the plate. The colors and flavors together will be truly spectacular.

Storage and Make-Ahead Tips

Properly storing leftovers or prepping ahead can make this meal even more accessible.

  • Storage: Store each component (chicken, potatoes, chard) in separate airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
  • Reheating: Reheat the chicken gently in a covered skillet over low heat with a splash of chicken stock to keep the sauce from breaking. The potatoes and chard can be microwaved or warmed in a small pot.
  • Make-Ahead: You can prep all your vegetables a day in advance. Wash and chop the chard, leeks, shallots, and garlic and store them in airtight containers. This turns the cooking process into a simple assembly job.

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Creative Recipe Variations

Feel free to adapt this meal to your taste. Here are a few ideas to get you started.

1. Creamy Mushroom Dijon-Tarragon Chicken Before you add the shallots, sauté 8 ounces of sliced cremini mushrooms in the skillet until golden brown. Remove them and set aside, then proceed with the sauce. Add the mushrooms back in at the end with the chicken for a rich, earthy flavor boost.

2. Lighter Chicken with Herbed Goat Cheese Mash Substitute the Brie in the potatoes with 4 ounces of creamy goat cheese for a tangier flavor profile. For the chicken, use Greek yogurt instead of crème fraîche for a lighter sauce with a similar tang.

3. Pork Medallions with Calvados Cream Sauce Swap the chicken for pork tenderloin, sliced into 1-inch medallions. Instead of white wine, deglaze the pan with Calvados (apple brandy) for a classic Normandy-style dish that pairs beautifully with the pork and bacon-laced chard.

Enjoy Your French Bistro Experience!

You have successfully created a complete, elegant meal that balances rich, creamy, tangy, and savory flavors. This Dijon-Tarragon Chicken dinner is proof that you can be a gourmet chef in your own home.

We hope you feel proud of this beautiful meal. Cooking should be an adventure, and tackling a multi-component dish like this is a fantastic accomplishment.

If you enjoyed this recipe, please let us know in the comments or share it with a friend who loves to cook!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: What does tarragon taste like?

Tarragon has a very distinctive flavor that is key to many French dishes. It tastes subtly of anise or licorice, but in a delicate, sweet, and peppery way. It’s a sophisticated herb that pairs exceptionally well with chicken and cream sauces.

Q2: Can I use chicken thighs instead of breasts?

Absolutely! Boneless, skinless chicken thighs would be delicious. They are more forgiving and tend to stay juicier than breasts. The cooking time may be slightly longer, so use a meat thermometer to ensure they reach an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).

Q3: What is the difference between Brie and Camembert?

Brie and Camembert are very similar soft-ripened cheeses. Generally, Brie is milder and creamier, while Camembert can have a more intense, earthy, and pungent flavor. You can use whichever one you prefer; both will melt beautifully into the mashed potatoes.

Q4: Is there a non-alcoholic substitute for the white wine?

Yes. For a non-alcoholic version, you can deglaze the pan with an equal amount of chicken or vegetable stock with a tablespoon of white wine vinegar or lemon juice mixed in to replicate the acidity.

Q5: Can I make this meal gluten-free?

This meal is naturally gluten-free! All the ingredients listed—chicken, potatoes, vegetables, cheese, and herbs—do not contain gluten. Just be sure to double-check the labels on your chicken stock and Dijon mustard to ensure they are certified gluten-free.