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Traditional Roast Turkey (A Foolproof Brining Guide!)

The whole, homemade, impressive, and golden-brown Brined Turkey being carved as the centerpiece at a fun and sophisticated Thanksgiving party.

A classic recipe for a ‘Traditional Roast Turkey,’ made exceptionally juicy and flavorful through a wet brining process. This is the perfect centerpiece for a holiday meal like Thanksgiving. The brine is a savory-sweet mixture of vegetable broth, salt, brown sugar, and spices. After brining overnight, the turkey is roasted using a two-temperature method—starting at a very high heat to brown the skin, then finishing at a lower temperature until perfectly cooked through. The recipe includes a clever tip for using a foil ‘breastplate’ to prevent the breast from over-browning.

Ingredients

  • One 14- to 16-pound frozen young turkey
  • For the Brine:
  • 1 gallon vegetable broth
  • 1 cup kosher salt
  • 1/2 cup packed brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon whole black peppercorns
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons allspice berries
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons chopped candied ginger
  • 1 gallon iced water
  • 5 pounds ice cubes
  • For Roasting:
  • Canola oil, for rubbing

Instructions

  1. Thaw the Turkey (2-3 days before): Thaw the frozen turkey in the refrigerator. This will take 2 to 3 days.
  2. Make the Brine (1 day before): In a large stockpot, bring the vegetable broth, salt, sugar, peppercorns, allspice, and candied ginger to a boil. Stir until the salt and sugar dissolve. Let the brine cool completely, then refrigerate.
  3. Brine the Turkey (Overnight): In a 5-gallon bucket or cooler large enough to hold the turkey, combine the chilled brine, iced water, and ice cubes. Place the thawed turkey, breast-side down, into the brine, ensuring it is fully submerged. Cover and refrigerate or keep in the cooler for about 12 hours, turning the bird once halfway through.
  4. Roast the Turkey: Preheat the oven to 500°F. Remove the turkey from the brine, rinse it inside and out with cold water, and pat it completely dry with paper towels. Discard the brine.
  5. Place the turkey on a roasting rack inside a half sheet pan. Rub the entire bird with canola oil.
  6. Roast on the lowest rack of the oven for 30 minutes.
  7. After 30 minutes, decrease the oven temperature to 350°F. Insert a probe thermometer into the thickest part of the breast. If the breast skin is becoming too brown, cover it with a closely fitting piece of aluminum foil (a ‘breastplate’).
  8. Continue to roast until the thermometer reaches 155°F in the breast or 165°F in the thigh. (Note: The article says 155°F, but 165°F is the USDA safe temperature).
  9. Let the turkey rest, covered lightly with foil, for 15 to 30 minutes before carving.

Notes

  • This is a quintessential main course for a holiday feast, requiring significant advance preparation for thawing and brining.
  • Brining is a key technique for ensuring a moist and flavorful turkey. It is crucial that the brine is completely cold before adding the turkey.
  • Patting the turkey skin completely dry after brining is essential for achieving a crispy, golden-brown skin.
  • Resting the turkey for at least 15 minutes before carving is crucial for the juices to redistribute, ensuring the meat is tender and not dry.
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